Indian
Institute of Horticultural Research

Year of
Establishment - 5th September, 1967
Location -
Hessaraghatta, Bangalore – 560 089
Brief History
The Indian
Institute of Horticultural Research was established by the Indian
Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) to conduct research on
various aspects of horticultural crops viz. fruits, vegetables,
ornamentals and medicinal plants in order to improve their
productivity, quality and utility. |
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The Institute was
established at ICAR Headquarters at New Delhi on 5th September,1967 and
later shifted to Bangalore during February 1968 with late Dr. G.S.
Randhawa as the Founder Director. Initially, the Institute had 24.7 ha
land under the National Hortorium, which was transferred to Indian
Institute of Horticultural Research. Later, an additional land of 238 ha
was transferred to the Institute by Government of Karnataka. The
Institute had Central Mango Research Station at Lucknow as its Regional
Station, during 1972 which was further upgraded and separated as Central
Institute for Sub-Tropical Horticulture. Similarly, the Institute had
Regional Station on Citrus at Nagpur which was upgraded as National
Research Centre for Citrus during 1988. In the year 1972 two Central
Horticultural Experiment Stations at Chethalli and Gonikoppal were
transferred to the Institute. Later during 1979 the Citrus Experiment
Station, Gonikoppal was converted into a Krishi Vigyan Kendra. During
1979 another Regional Station was sanctioned at Godhra (Gujarat) which
was later merged with National Research Centre for Semi-Arid
Horticulture, Bikaner (Rajasthan). Similarly, the Central Horticultural
Experiment Station, Ranchi was sanctioned in the year 1979 which was
later merged with ICAR Research Complex for Eastern Region, Patna. The
Central Horticultural Experiment Station, Bhubaneshwar was sanctioned in
the year 1992 to cater to the needs of tribal / coastal belts of Orissa,
West Bengal and coastal Andhra Pradesh. During the year 2002, Hirehalli
(Karnataka) which was the Regional Station of Central Plantation Crops
Research Institute, Kasaragod has been transferred to IIHR, Bangalore
and renamed as Central Horticultural Experiment Station. Apart from
this, the Institute has been instrumental in establishment of various
other research institutes like National Research Centre for Banana, Trichy (Tamil Nadu); National Research Centre for Grapes, Pune (Maharashtra)
and National Research Centre for Litchi, Muzaffarpur (Bihar) which were
for sometime under the administrative control of IIHR in the formative
years. At present, the Institute has three regional stations and one Krishi Vigyan Kendra under its administrative control.
Main Station,
Hessaraghatta
Though the Institute
was established in the year 1967 at the ICAR Head quarters, New Delhi,
the main station started functioning in February, 1968 at Hessaraghatta,
located about 25 kms from Bangalore City. The entire laboratory
complex, the administrative unit, farm and few essential residential
quarters are housed in the Hessaraghatta campus.
Mandate
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To undertake
basic and applied research for developing strategies to enhance
productivity and utilization of tropical and sub-tropical
horticultural crops viz., fruits, vegetables, ornamentals,
medicinal and aromatic and mushrooms. |
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To act as a
repository of scientific information relevant to horticulture. |
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To act as a
center for training for up gradation of scientific manpower in
modern technologies for horticultural production. |
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To collaborate
with relevant national and international agencies in achieving
these objectives. |
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Click
here for the route map to reach IIHR |
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